The Achilles tendon, a strong band of tissue connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone, plays a pivotal role in facilitating movement. An Achilles tendon injury refers to the damage or inflammation that occurs in this critical structure, impacting the ability to walk, run, or perform various physical activities. Typically, injuries to the Achilles tendon manifest as pain, swelling, and stiffness, often concentrated near the back of the heel. Individuals may experience difficulty pointing their toes or pushing off the ground. The discomfort can range from mild to severe, and in some cases, a noticeable thickening of the tendon may be observed. Achilles tendon injuries are frequently associated with overuse, sudden increases in physical activity, or inadequate warm-up routines. If you have endured an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can guide you toward the correct treatment method.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of The Sun Healthcare & Surgery Group. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Antioch, Martinez, and Concord, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.